Hi again, I’m converting a few macros into Lua (LMTX), but couldn’t find some answers in the docs: * How translates \ifodd\realpageno ? This doesn’t work: if ((tex.getcount("realpageno") mod 2) == 1) then a = 1 end I found tex.ifodd but don’t know how to use it either. * How to access my \def’d macros? Is this supposed to work?: TeX: \def\Something{1cm} Lua: context.Something() (It doesn’t in my case, but if it should, I can investigate.) * TeX primitives Is tex.strut and tex.par supposed to work? Or how should I access these? * interface definitions: Lua: interfaces.implement { name = "MyFun", public = true, --permanent = false, -- what does this mean? arguments = { "string", "string", "string", "string" }, actions = function(reference, y, text, filename) -- a lot end, } TeX: \MyFun{ref:some}{1cm}{bla}{hacker} 0) I don’t understand what “permanent” does and why I should maybe disable it. (cld-mkiv, p.146) 1) The parameter y is actually supposed to be a dimension, but if I declare it "dimen", ConTeXt says there wasn’t a number at "1cm". Or is a measure like that not a dimension? 2) The original interface of \MyFun had two optional parameters. I couldn’t find how to do that with interfaces.implement. cld-mkiv, p.151 (12.7) shows how to do lists or key=value, but not single optional args. I’d be glad to get a few hints. Hraban
On 9/5/2021 12:01 PM, Henning Hraban Ramm via ntg-context wrote:
Hi again, I’m converting a few macros into Lua (LMTX), but couldn’t find some answers in the docs:
* How translates \ifodd\realpageno ?
This doesn’t work: if ((tex.getcount("realpageno") mod 2) == 1) then a = 1 end
we're talking lua: 9 % 2 == 0
TeX: \def\Something{1cm}
Lua: context.Something()
yes (assuming you're in scope) * TeX primitives
Is tex.strut and tex.par supposed to work? Or how should I access these?
\strut is not is primitive context.strut() and context.par() should just work
0) I don’t understand what “permanent” does and why I should maybe disable it. (cld-mkiv, p.146)
overload protection \permanent\def\Whatever{?} \overloadmode=0 %\overloadmode=3 %\overloadmode=4 \def\Whatever{!} try 3 and 4 (actually, try to run your documents with overloadmode set and you might see where you replace core macros) %enabledirectives[overloadmode=warning] \enabledirectives[overloadmode=error] btw, you can temporary do \pushoverloadmode potentially risky definitions \popoverloadmode
1) The parameter y is actually supposed to be a dimension, but if I declare it "dimen", ConTeXt says there wasn’t a number at "1cm". Or is a measure like that not a dimension?
if you want to use {} around it use "dimenargument"
2) The original interface of \MyFun had two optional parameters. I couldn’t find how to do that with interfaces.implement. cld-mkiv, p.151 (12.7) shows how to do lists or key=value, but not single optional args.
there is "optional" and ... cld is not yet updated to lmtx in this respect so some newer features are missing Hans ----------------------------------------------------------------- Hans Hagen | PRAGMA ADE Ridderstraat 27 | 8061 GH Hasselt | The Netherlands tel: 038 477 53 69 | www.pragma-ade.nl | www.pragma-pod.nl -----------------------------------------------------------------
Am 05.09.2021 um 13:01 schrieb Hans Hagen
: On 9/5/2021 12:01 PM, Henning Hraban Ramm via ntg-context wrote:
* How translates \ifodd\realpageno ? This doesn’t work: if ((tex.getcount("realpageno") mod 2) == 1) then a = 1 end
we're talking lua: 9 % 2 == 0
Oops. Too many languages...
TeX: \def\Something{1cm} Lua: context.Something()
yes (assuming you're in scope)
Then I’m out of scope. \def is in my environment, directly before I load the Lua functions with \loadluafile. How can I access the macros from the environment there?
Is tex.strut and tex.par supposed to work? Or how should I access these?
\strut is not is primitive
context.strut() and context.par() should just work
It does. I thought I had tried that...
0) I don’t understand what “permanent” does and why I should maybe disable it. (cld-mkiv, p.146)
overload protection
\permanent\def\Whatever{?} \overloadmode=0 %\overloadmode=3 %\overloadmode=4 \def\Whatever{!}
try 3 and 4 (actually, try to run your documents with overloadmode set and you might see where you replace core macros)
%enabledirectives[overloadmode=warning] \enabledirectives[overloadmode=error]
btw, you can temporary do
\pushoverloadmode potentially risky definitions \popoverloadmode
Thank you, I’ll try. (While I’m quite sure I never overload core macros.)
1) The parameter y is actually supposed to be a dimension, but if I declare it "dimen", ConTeXt says there wasn’t a number at "1cm". Or is a measure like that not a dimension?
if you want to use {} around it use "dimenargument"
2) The original interface of \MyFun had two optional parameters. I couldn’t find how to do that with interfaces.implement. cld-mkiv, p.151 (12.7) shows how to do lists or key=value, but not single optional args.
there is "optional"
and ... cld is not yet updated to lmtx in this respect so some newer features are missing
Thank you! Must I then declare "string optional" etc.? Hraban
Another question:
I think I understood the need for function arguments.
My macro, defined with interfaces.implement, works while I call "Image" below,
but if I call "ClippedImage" (one level of indirection more), I get:
"""
tex error > tex error on line 28 in file virtual://page.nopage.1: Missing { inserted
...(no helpful output here)...
A left brace was mandatory here, so I've put one in.
"""
I can’t imagine where to put that brace.
function Image(Width, Height, filename)
context.externalfigure(
{ filename },
{
width = todimen(Width),
}
)
end
function ClippedImage(Width, Height, filename)
context.clip(
{
width = todimen(Width),
height = todimen(Height),
},
Image(Width, Height, filename)
)
end
Am 05.09.2021 um 16:27 schrieb Henning Hraban Ramm via ntg-context
TeX: \def\Something{1cm} Lua: context.Something()
yes (assuming you're in scope)
Then I’m out of scope. \def is in my environment, directly before I load the Lua functions with \loadluafile. How can I access the macros from the environment there?
2) The original interface of \MyFun had two optional parameters. I couldn’t find how to do that with interfaces.implement. cld-mkiv, p.151 (12.7) shows how to do lists or key=value, but not single optional args.
there is "optional"
and ... cld is not yet updated to lmtx in this respect so some newer features are missing
Must I then declare "string optional" etc.?
On 9/6/2021 6:20 PM, Henning Hraban Ramm via ntg-context wrote:
Another question:
I think I understood the need for function arguments. My macro, defined with interfaces.implement, works while I call "Image" below, but if I call "ClippedImage" (one level of indirection more), I get:
""" tex error > tex error on line 28 in file virtual://page.nopage.1: Missing { inserted ...(no helpful output here)... A left brace was mandatory here, so I've put one in. """
I can’t imagine where to put that brace.
function Image(Width, Height, filename) context.externalfigure( { filename }, { width = todimen(Width), } ) end
function ClippedImage(Width, Height, filename) context.clip( { width = todimen(Width), height = todimen(Height), }, Image(Width, Height, filename)
function() Image(Width, Height, filename) end
) end
Am 05.09.2021 um 16:27 schrieb Henning Hraban Ramm via ntg-context
: TeX: \def\Something{1cm} Lua: context.Something()
yes (assuming you're in scope)
Then I’m out of scope.
\def is in my environment, directly before I load the Lua functions with \loadluafile. How can I access the macros from the environment there?
2) The original interface of \MyFun had two optional parameters. I couldn’t find how to do that with interfaces.implement. cld-mkiv, p.151 (12.7) shows how to do lists or key=value, but not single optional args.
there is "optional"
and ... cld is not yet updated to lmtx in this respect so some newer features are missing
Must I then declare "string optional" etc.?
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-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- Hans Hagen | PRAGMA ADE Ridderstraat 27 | 8061 GH Hasselt | The Netherlands tel: 038 477 53 69 | www.pragma-ade.nl | www.pragma-pod.nl -----------------------------------------------------------------
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